Flutter is a popular open-source mobile application development framework that has gained widespread recognition for its fast development and high performance. If you’re preparing for a Flutter interview, it’s important to be familiar with advanced concepts and questions related to the framework.
Here are 10 advanced Flutter interview questions and short answers that you may encounter in your next interview:
# What is the difference between StatelessWidget and StatefulWidget in Flutter?
StatelessWidget is a widget that does not change its state dynamically, whereas StatefulWidget is a widget that can change its state dynamically.
# What is the Flutter framework architecture?
The Flutter framework architecture is based on the widget tree, which is a hierarchical tree of widgets.
# What is the main difference between Flutter and React Native?
Flutter uses its own rendering engine and has a unique architecture, whereas React Native uses JavaScript and is based on Facebook’s React library.
# What is the difference between Hot Reload and Hot Restart in Flutter?
Hot Reload is used to reload the changes made in the code without restarting the app, whereas Hot Restart is used to restart the app with the latest changes.
# What is the role of the Flutter engine in the Flutter framework?
The Flutter engine is responsible for rendering the UI, managing the app’s state, and handling communication with the underlying platform.
# What is Flutter’s routing system?
Flutter’s routing system is used to navigate between different pages in the app and manage the app’s navigation stack.
# What is Flutter’s BLoC pattern and why is it used?
BLoC (Business Logic Component) is a state management pattern used in Flutter to separate the presentation layer from the business logic.
# How do you implement push notifications in Flutter?
Push notifications in Flutter can be implemented using the Firebase Cloud Messaging (FCM) library.
# What is the difference between implicit and explicit animations in Flutter?
Implicit animations are automatic animations triggered by changes in the widget tree, whereas explicit animations are animations that are manually triggered and controlled.
# What is the difference between a StatefulWidget and a StatelessWidget in terms of performance?
StatefulWidget has a higher performance overhead compared to StatelessWidget, as it needs to manage its state dynamically.
These are some of the advanced Flutter interview questions that you may encounter in your next interview. By familiarizing yourself with these questions and the related concepts, you can increase your chances of success in your interview.
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